The proposal, authored by a group of Ethereum researchers including Justin Drake and Jérôme de Tychey, suggests that validator rewards should scale inversely with the amount of ETH committed to the network. Under the current model, issuance continues even when additional staking provides diminishing returns for security. The authors argue that this creates a permanent incentive for capital to lock into the protocol, regardless of whether the network requires the extra capacity.
If implemented, the burn rate would climb as the staking ratio increases, eventually reaching 100% when approximately 60.25 million ETH is staked. At this threshold, validators would no longer receive consensus-layer issuance rewards, though they would continue to earn income through transaction priority fees and maximal extractable value. To mitigate volatility for infrastructure operators, the draft includes an 18-month transition phase that temporarily adjusts the base reward factor, effectively smoothing the decline in yields.
EIP-8361 remains in the early stages of community review and has not been scheduled for any network upgrade. The initiative has already sparked debate regarding its potential impact on solo validators and institutional staking services. While the proposal is not yet policy, it reflects a broader shift in focus among Ethereum developers toward refining the network's long-term monetary sustainability.

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